History

The Boots Group was formed in 2025 following the acquisition of Walgreens Boots Alliance by Sycamore Partners and the dissolution of the Company. Prior to its formation Boots, Farmacias Benavides and Alliance Healthcare Deutschland had a rich heritage of innovation and industry leadership dating back more than 176 years.

1800s

1849 Boots Store

1849

John Boot opens first Boots store, selling herbal remedies, in Goose Gate, Nottingham, UK.

1870 Boots Development

1870

The Boots business begins to develop under Jesse Boot, John Boot's son.

1900s

1917 Farmacias Benavides

1917

Farmacias Benavides is founded in Monterrey, Mexico, as a single pharmacy called Botica del Carmen.

1933 1000th Store

1933

Boots opens its 1,000th store in the UK.

1935 No7 Launch

1935

Boots launches No7 cosmetics.

1938 UniChem Formation

1938

UniChem group is formed in the UK to serve wholesale pharmaceutical products to independent pharmacies.

1939 Soltan Launch

1939

Boots sun tan creams had been popular since the 1920s, but the launch of Soltan addressed customers' desire for a non-greasy lotion. Launched as a cream and a lotion, the fantastic summer of 1939 helped to make the brand an instant success.

1951 Self-Service

1951

The first self-service Boots stores are trialed in London, UK.

1969 Ibuprofen Launch

1969

Boots launches Ibuprofen (Brufen) in the UK.

1977 Alleanza Farmaceutica

1977

Pharmaceutical wholesaler Alleanza Farmaceutica is founded by Stefano Pessina in Italy.

1982 Di Pharma

1982

Pharmaceutical wholesaler Di Pharma is founded by Ornella Barra in Italy.

1991 Alliance Santé

1991

Alliance Santé group is formed from the merger between Alleanza Salute Italia and French pharmaceutical wholesalers ERPI and IFP.

1997 Alliance UniChem

1997

Alliance UniChem is formed from the merger of Unichem and Alliance Santé.

2000s

2004 ANZAG Acquisition

2004

Alliance UniChem acquires 29.99 percent of German pharmaceutical wholesaler ANZAG.

2006 Alliance Boots Formation

2006

Alliance UniChem merges with Boots Group to form Alliance Boots.

2007 Alliance Healthcare Rebrand

2007

Alliance Boots wholesale businesses begin to be rebranded to Alliance Healthcare. Alliance Boots is privatized.

2009 Optical Merger

2009

Merger of Boots Opticians and Dollond & Aitchison to form the second largest optical chain in the UK.

2010s

2012 Walgreens Partnership

2012

Walgreens acquires a 45 percent stake in Alliance Boots, taking the first step in the strategic partnership to create the first global pharmacy-led, health and wellbeing enterprise. Walgreens and Alliance Boots form Walgreens Boots Alliance Development joint venture in Bern, Switzerland.

2013 AmerisourceBergen Partnership

2013

Walgreens and Alliance Boots announce a strategic, long-term relationship with AmerisourceBergen, now known as Cencora, to collaborate on global supply chain opportunities.

2014 WBA Formation

2014

Walgreens exercises option to complete second step of its strategic partnership with Alliance Boots, forming Walgreens Boots. Alliance Boots completes the acquisition of a 12 percent stake in Nanjing Pharmaceutical Company Limited, a major Chinese pharmaceutical wholesaler. Alliance Boots completes acquisition of Farmacias Benavides in Mexico.

2018 Dow Jones & China Expansion

2018

WBA joins the Dow Jones Industrial Average. In July, the company completed an acquisition to acquire a 40 percent minority stake in GuoDa, a leading retail pharmacy chain in China.

2020s

2021 No7 Beauty Company

2021

In April, WBA launched the No7 Beauty Company, a consumer-led beauty business creating beauty brands for every skin type, ethnicity, age and texture that everyone can trust.

2021 No7 Beauty Company

2021

In June, WBA completed the sale of its Alliance Healthcare businesses to AmerisourceBergen Corporation, now known as Cencora, allowing WBA to further focus on expanding its core retail pharmacy businesses and bring more innovative healthcare offerings to customers and patients.

2022 German Operations

2022

In February, WBA announced the completion of the acquisition of the remaining 30% equity stake in its German pharmaceutical wholesale joint venture with McKesson Corporation. As a result, WBA assumed full ownership of the combined GEHE and Alliance Healthcare businesses in Germany.

2024 NHS Pharmacy First

2024

Boots launched the NHS Pharmacy First service in England.

2025 Sycamore Partners

2025

The Boots Group is formed as a result of WBA entering into definitive agreement with Sycamore Partners.